Can you break sound barrier falling from sky?
Author: admin Category: 5Supposedly the guy that jumped from a balloon from over a 100 thousand feet broke the sound barrier falling at about 1100 feet per second about 1960; how come sky divers do not come close to that rate of falling?
It was Capt Joseph Kittenger that jumped from a balloon at 102,800 feet in 1960. He reached a speed of 988 km/hr which is 90% the speed of sound - at that altitide.
Sky divers don’t reach anywhere near that speed, as they reach what is called "terminal velocity". The terminal velocity of a falling body occurs during free fall when the body experiences zero acceleration. The upward force of air resistance will eventually balance the falling body’s weight. It will continue to fall at aconstant velocity known as the terminal velocity.
Bear in mind when looking at speeds reached by skydivers, that they vary depending on the body position of the skydiver. The traditional arms and legs out position is a slower fall than a head-down position. Once again, this is caused by varying air resistance.
Also have a look at the New York Times link below, where it shows how Felix Baumgartner is planning a freefalling speed-of-sound attempt later this year.